Sensex tanks 600 pts, Nifty below 23,250; all sectors in the red

Indian blue-chip indices, the Sensex and Nifty, opened Monday much down as expectations of an early Federal Reserve interest rate cut were dampened by a better-than-expected U.S. jobs data. Additionally, concerns about declining profitability affected market mood. The BSE Sensex fell 654 points, or 0.85%, to 76,714 at 9:21 a.m., while the Nifty50 down 193 points, or 0.82%, to 23,238.

The total market capitalisation of all listed companies on the BSE fell by Rs 4.53 lakh crore to Rs 225.14 lakh crore. All major sectoral indices traded lower, with broader, domestically focused small-cap and mid-cap indices dropping around 1.4% each at the open.

Among the 30 Sensex stocks, Zomato Ltd fell the most by 2.86%, trading at 236.05. This was followed by Mahindra & Mahindra Ltd, which fell 2.13%, trading at 3,026.05, and Power Grid Corporation of India Ltd, which fell 2.07%, trading at 293.60.

Only 2 Sensex stocks were in the green. These included IndusInd Bank Ltd which rose by 2.05%, trading at 956.80 and Axis Bank Ltd which was up by 0.44%, trading at 1,045.40.

Nifty scales above 24,750; private bank share rally

At 14:30 IST, the barometer index, the S&P BSE Sensex, surged 1,033.18 points or 1.26% to 81,983.27. The Nifty 50 index jumped 286.30 points or 1.17% to 24,753.75.

The broader market underperformed the benchmark indices, the S&P BSE Mid-Cap index rose 0.19% and the S&P BSE Small-Cap index added 0.26%.

The market breadth was positive. On the BSE, 2,153 shares rose and 1,763 shares fell. A total of 126 shares were unchanged.

Buzzing Index:

The Nifty Private Bank index gained 0.99% to 26,034.20. The index rallied 3.16% in five consecutive trading sessions.

Kotak Mahindra Bank (up 1.29%), RBL Bank (up 0.93%), Axis Bank (up 0.91%), ICICI Bank (up 0.83%), City Union Bank (up 0.55%) HDFC Bank (up 0.37%) and IDFC First Bank (up 0.15%) advanced.

On the other hand, Federal Bank (down 0.19%), Bandhan Bank (down 0.15%) and IndusInd Bank (down 0.04%) edged lower.

Numbers to Track:

The yield on India’s 10-year benchmark federal paper rose 0.04% to 6.797 as compared with the previous close of 6.794.

In the foreign exchange market, the rupee edged higher against the dollar. The partially convertible rupee was hovering at 84.7225, compared with its close of 84.7500 during the previous trading session.

MCX Gold futures for the 5 December 2024 settlement gained 0.16% to Rs 76,168.

The US Dollar index (DXY), which tracks the greenback’s value against a basket of currencies, was down 0.23% to 106.07.

The United States 10-year bond yield added 0.50% to 4.203.

In the commodities market, Brent crude for the February 2024 settlement gained 23 cents or 0.32% to $72.54 a barrel.

 

Here are the key factors fuelling this rally!

The bulls made a strong comeback on the Street, with the benchmark indices Nifty and Sensex surging nearly 2 percent each, propelling investor wealth by a staggering Rs 8.5 lakh crore in just one day. A confluence of factors—including the positive outcome of the Maharashtra elections, encouraging signals from Asian and US markets, and a welcome dip in foreign outflows—sparked widespread buying across the bourses.

Short Covering:

A significant feature of the Friday rally of 557 points on the Nifty was the sharp spurts in many large cap stocks with some shooting up by more than 4 percent. This clearly indicates a short covering, which will keep the market resilient today.

PSU Comeback:

The sharp rally in PSU stocks follows the BJP-led Mahayuti alliance’s triumphant victory in the Maharashtra Assembly elections. Shares of PFC, IRFC, BEL, Central Bank of India, RVNL, Bharat Dynamics, NBCC (India), GAIL, Concor Corporation of India, and SAIL, among others, surged in the range of 3-8 percent in an overall strong market.

Given the remarkable rise in the past year, PSU stocks have been at the receiving end for a host of reasons such as expensive valuations and softer-than-expected elections outcome. As early as last week, the share of public sector companies (PSUs) in India’s total stock market capitalisation declined to an 11-month low in November amid sharp corrections. In November, PSU firms accounted for 15.34 percent of India’s total market capitalisation — the lowest since December 2023

PSU Comeback: The sharp rally in PSU stocks follows the BJP-led Mahayuti alliance’s triumphant victory in the Maharashtra Assembly elections. Shares of PFC, IRFC, BEL, Central Bank of India, RVNL, Bharat Dynamics, NBCC (India), GAIL, Concor Corporation of India, and SAIL, among others, surged in the range of 3-8 percent in an overall strong market.

Given the remarkable rise in the past year, PSU stocks have been at the receiving end for a host of reasons such as expensive valuations and softer-than-expected elections outcome. As early as last week, the share of public sector companies (PSUs) in India’s total stock market capitalisation declined to an 11-month low in November amid sharp corrections. In November, PSU firms accounted for 15.34 percent of India’s total market capitalisation — the lowest since December 2023.

Capex push:

With the elections over and the BJP gaining huge support from the results in Haryana and Maharashtra, the government will shift its focus to increasing spending.

These poll results, coupled with a strong monsoon-driven recovery in rural spending and expected strong kharif output, should slightly improve the demand outlook. Corporate earnings are expected to pick up modestly in the second half of FY25, with BFSI, capital goods and real estate being their preferred sectors.

 

 

Here are top the factors behind today’s rally

The Indian stock market has experienced a significant jump today, with various factors contributing to this upward trend. Here are some of the key reasons:

1) Rally in IT stocks

 

The Nifty IT index jumped nearly 2%, driven by strong US labour market data. Initial jobless claims in the US dropped by 6,000 to a seasonally adjusted 2,13,000 for the week ending November 16, the lowest in seven months. This indicates that US job growth likely rebounded in November following a slowdown in October due to hurricanes and strikes.

2) Rebound in Adani stocks

 

Adani Group stocks recovered from early losses and rose up to 6% in midday trade on Friday. Ambuja Cement led the rally with a 6% jump, followed by ACC, which gained nearly 4%.

3) Buying the dip

 

Today’s rally in the equity markets also comes as investors capitalize on recent declines, with the Nifty index down over 11% from its recent peak. The mid-cap and small-cap indices have also corrected by around 12% and 9%, respectively.

As market sentiment shifts, buyers are seizing the opportunity presented by lower valuations, reflecting confidence in the long-term recovery potential of these segments

4) Global Markets

Indian equity indices surged, following the upward movement in global markets.

5) Rise in PSU bank stocks

 

Public sector bank stocks also contributed to today’s rally. Heavyweights like State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, and Punjab National Bank led the recovery as investor confidence returned following Thursday’s sell-off.

The Nifty PSU Bank Index rose nearly 3%, reaching 6,509.2, reversing the losses from the previous session

5 key factors driven the market down

 Both key indices had clocked modest gains in the previous session on Tuesday. However, they resumed their downward march on Thursday on lingering concerns over weak earnings, geopolitical tensions, and stretched valuation. The US indictment of Adani Group Chairman Gautam Adani and other senior executives on bribery charges dealt a fresh blow to sentiment.

Let’s take a look at the key factors behind the market selloff.

1.⁠ ⁠The Adani saga

Several Adani Group shares hit their lower circuits in early trade on Thursday after Gautam Adani was indicted in New York over his role in an alleged multibillion-dollar bribery and fraud scheme.

2.⁠ ⁠Concerns over weak Q2 earnings

Q2 earnings came out significantly weak. The July-September quarter numbers of the majority of companies disappointed markets.

Global cyclicals, such as oil and gas, along with metals, cement, chemicals, and consumers, weighed on earnings growth. Consumption has emerged as a weak spot, while select segments of BFSI are experiencing asset-quality stress. Weakness in government spending has also been one of the factors driving moderation in earnings.

3. Escalating geopolitical tensions

Fresh escalation in the Russia-Ukraine war has soured the market mood further. Russian President Vladimir Putin signed a revised nuclear doctrine on Tuesday, days after the US allowed Ukrainian use of longer-range missiles against Moscow.

4.⁠ ⁠Heavy foreign capital outflow
Foreign portfolio investors (FPIs) have been relentlessly selling Indian equities, which has been among the key reasons behind the recent market downtrend.

According to NSDL data, FPIs sold Indian stocks worth ₹94,017 crore in October, and they sold stock for an additional ₹25,942 crore in November till the 19th.

5.⁠ ⁠Technical factors
Nifty 50 is trading below its 200-day moving average of 23,575. The market structure is weak and the 23,100-22,800 levels are crucial.